What are the Common Childhood Allergies, and How to Handle Them?

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 Children have a weak immune system as compared to adults. Therefore, they are more prone to allergies. Pediatricians believe that any child can develop allergies, but children with a family history of allergies are at a greater risk. If the child is dealing with allergies, they must get all the care they need. Allergies can manifest in different ways, and every child can have a different reaction to each allergen. As a parent, you cannot control everything your child gets exposed to. However, it is important to understand the common childhood allergies and how to manage them to ensure the well-being of your child. Once you identify the symptoms, then you can seek the help of a general pediatrician in South Delhi to ensure your child recovers properly from the allergies.

General Pediatrician in South Delhi


This guide will take a closer look at common childhood allergies and how you can manage them effectively. 

What are Allergies in Children?

Allergies in children occur when their immune systems react to harmful substances known as allergens. Common allergens are dust mites, pet dander, certain foods and insect stings. Symptoms might range from minor (sneezing and itching) to severe (anaphylaxis). The pediatrician will identify the allergens causing the reaction through blood tests. 

What are the Common Childhood Allergies? 

Understanding the common childhood allergies is an important step for all parents. Here are a few allergies children experience: 

1. Environmental Allergies: These include allergies to pollen, pet dangler, etc. The symptoms are runny nose, itchy eyes, asthma, sneezing etc.

2. Sensitivity: Sensitivity usually does not involve the immune system. In this case, children face difficulties in digesting a particular substance. The symptoms include gas, bloating, diarrhoea and problems digesting food.

3. Food Allergies: Some children are allergic to certain foods, such as eggs, peanuts, milk, and fish. These allergies can cause symptoms such as vomiting, stomach pain or diarrhoea in children.

4. Allergy-Induced Asthma: Allergy-induced asthma causes inflammation of the airways. The symptoms include coughing, chest tightness, breathing difficulties, and wheezing. Children with seasonal allergies and eczema frequently develop allergy-induced asthma. Allergens such as pet dander or pollen can trigger an asthma attack.

5. Insect Sting Allergies: Stings from wasps or bees can lead to swelling, redness and, in severe situations, anaphylaxis.

If your child experiences any of the symptoms discussed above, you should seek the help of the best pediatrician in Delhi to get them proper treatment. 

How are Childhood Allergies Managed? 

Managing and treating childhood allergies is important for reducing the symptoms and improving the quality of life. From regular checkups, proper medications and educating patients, expert pediatricians recommend some effective treatments depending on the type and severity of allergies:

1. Educating Parents

Educating parents about their child’s allergies is considered a vital step. Pediatricians guide parents about the common triggers and how to manage the symptoms of childhood allergies.

2. Medications

In some allergic reactions, such as itching, sneezing, runny nose, or allergic eyes, medications can help reduce the symptoms in children.

3. Avoidance of Allergies

Identifying the allergen (food, environmental, or insect allergy) may be the most effective strategy to control the triggers. This might involve avoiding allergenic foods for food allergies, utilising an air purifier for environmental allergies, and keeping the windows closed during peak pollen seasons. To prevent insect bites, apply insect repellent cream.

4. Allergy Immunotherapy

For children who are experiencing severe allergies, allergy shots can be given to modify the immune system.

Final Takeaway

Managing childhood allergies in children includes identifying triggers, choosing the right treatment options, and educating the child about their allergies. A pediatrician can develop a customised treatment plan to ensure the safety and well-being of your child. With the right management and treatment, the child with allergies can live healthy lives.

If your child is experiencing any allergies, you can seek help from an expert pediatrician. You can consider consulting Dr. Promilla Butani, who is considered one of the top 10 child specialist in South Delhi. She will create a personalised treatment plan to help manage your child’s allergies effectively. 

The expert pediatrician provides expert care to newborn babies, infants and children and treats problems such as obesity, development concerns, allergies, obesity, etc. 

To consult the top-notch pediatrician, Dr. Promilla Butani, visit Dr. Promilla Butani's Pediatrics Practice.

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Location: Delhi, India

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